Drucilla Prince

first name
Drucilla
last name
Prince
gender
female
birth, death year
1760 , 1854
first, last year in records
1760, 1854
confidence level
confirmed identity
freed status (year freed)
always free (1760)
enslaver(s)
location(s)
Deerfield, MA   Guilford, VT  
place of origin
Deerfield, MA

Bio

Drucilla, also known as "Cill", was the third of six children born to Abijah and Lucy Terry Prince, both of whom had once been enslaved. The Princes were married in Deerfield, Massachusetts, and all of their children were born there. Sometime after the birth of their last child in 1769, the family moved to Abijah's land in Guilford, Vermont.

When she was in her early 20s, Cill moved back to Deerfield and worked in the tavern of David Hoyt. He also kept a store where she had an account. Some of her purchases included fabric, sewing notions and paying someone to sew for her, shoes and repairs to them, a snuff box, a handkerchief, flour, salt, Indian corn, rum, and molasses. Her work in the tavern covered the costs of most of her purchases. Cill didn't stay longer than about a year in Deerfield. David Hoyt noted in his account book that "Cill Prince went home the twenty first Day Novemr 1783."

By 1790, Drucilla was back in Deerfield, but must not have had a source of income, for on July 19, she was "warned out" of town. In New England, rather than be burdened with the expense of providing for people who could not support themselves, the town administrators ordered them to leave. Drucilla once again returned to her family in Guilford.

The Princes also owned land in Sunderland, Vermont, and after Abijah died in 1794, Drucilla moved there with her mother & some of her siblings. She eventually shared a house with her brother Caesar and sister Duruxa. She never married. As she aged, Cill's eyesight failed and unlike in Deerfield, townspeople in Sunderland cared for her and provided meals and clothing. By 1838, the town was providing for her. Drucilla Prince died a pauper in Sunderland on November 21, 1854, at the age of 94 years. Townspeople provided a shroud and coffin, and they layed her out and buried her. She was the last of the Prince children to die. Drucilla was remembered for her wit and her skill for telling stories, much like her mother.

 

 

Primary Source Entries for Drucilla Prince

Entry Source Vol Name Date entry id
Cill Prince  4 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1768 1675
to Snuff /[5 osc?] - - 10 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Sep 3435
Septr Cill Prince Dr to sundres
from old Book Page 20  5 12 4
David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Sep 1678
1782 to Soleing a Pare Shoes - 2 4 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Oct 3433
Octor to Pint of Salt & needle  - - 4 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Oct 3434
to Cash Paid mr arms  - 2 8 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Nov 3428
to a pare of Stockigs  -3- David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Nov 3431
to a paper of Pins - - 5 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Nov 3430
Nomr to Cloath for petty Cote & making & Cash  - 12- David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Nov 3429
Novmr to Cash 12/  -12- David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Nov 3432
to a pint & 1/2 & 1/2 Gill Rum Dacy  - 1 8 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Dec 3427
Decemr to Cash went home - - 7 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Dec 3426
to Cash DD abijah pr order  -6- David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Dec 3425
to keeping yr another horse 4 nights  -2- David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Dec 3424
to 3 1/2 Yards Black made [Solbid?]  12 10 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1782 Dec 3423
Cill Prince went home the twenty first Day Novemr 1783 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1783 Nov 3419
Novmr 1791 To Cash Paid her    -3-
                                                8 12 0
David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1791 Nov 3422
Novmr 12 1793 then Balland all accompt with Cill Prince 9 0 0 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1793 Nov 12 3420
by 60 week work at 3/pr week 9 0 0 David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1793 Nov 3418
Ballancd all accompts with Cill Prince David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1793 Nov 3417
Novm 1793 To Cash - 8 - David Hoyt Account Book: May 1768-1803 1768-1803 1793 Nov 3421
to an apron 1/0  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2936
Cill Prince Dr to handkerchied 5/0 to Sundries Davids Shop 1/7 to an apron 1/0 to a pare of Shoes 7/0 to Paid Doct Barnard 1/4 to Cash 2/5 to Pare of Stockings 5/5 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 543
to Pare of Stockings 5/5 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2932
to Cash 2/5  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2933
to Paid Doct Barnard 1/4  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2934
to a pare of Shoes 7/0  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2935
to Sundries Davids Shop 1/7  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2937
Cill Prince Dr to handkerchied 5/0  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1782 Nov 2938
to bushel of indian corn 3/4 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Jan 2939
to keeping horses 5 nights 4/4  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Jan 562
to a par of Shoes D Sexton 8/0 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Jan 844
to Cash and mug of flip Doc'r Barnard 1/7  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Feb 618
to bushel & 1/2 Corn 6/0 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Feb 2940
to Cash pd son & hannah 5/8  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Mar 2942
to Eight Pounds flour /8      5/4 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Mar 2941
to sundries Shop (Thom s) /8  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Mar 719
to 1/2 bushel Corn 6/0 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Apr 1 2943
to Cash /6  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Apr 1 626
May 31 1783 Cill Prince Dr 
to Checkt Cloath & Cash 3/4 
David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 May 31 720
to Cash 3/0 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 May 31 2944
to Cash 11/6 All paid David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 May 2945
to sundries Cloath of thred 4/2  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 May 563
to pare of Cloath Shoes 6/0 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Jun 845
to Cash pd Nab and David 4/6 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Jul 627
to Cash 1/4 David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Aug 2946
August to 5 yards toe Cloath 10/0  David Hoyt Day Book: 1751-1782 Single 1783 Aug 718
Abijah Prince Dr to vist yr Wife &  Drua 1/ Dr. Thomas Williams Day Book Volume 9 1773 Jul 17 1921
Baptized Drusilla daughter to Abijah Prince & Lusy his wife First Congregational Church of Deerfield, Massachusetts Single 1760 Sep 7 1013
.....Drucilla Prince Negro, Cloe a Negro Woman. all of Deerfield in the County of Hampshire who have lately come into this Town for the purpose of abiding therein not having obtained the Towns consent therefor that they severally depart the Limits thereof with their Children respectively and all others under their respective care- within fifteen days. And of this precept with your doings thereon you are to make return into the office of the Clerk of the Town within twenty days next coming- that such further Proceedings may be had in the Premisses as the Law directs- Given under our hands and seals at Deerfield aforesaid this nineteenth day of July Anno Domini one thousand seven hundred and Ninety.     Jonathan Arms
                                                                Joseph Barnard
                                                                Joseph Stebbins Jr
                                                                David Hoit junr
Town of Deerfield, MA, Warnings out of town Box 4 1790 Jul 19 2136
Hampshire Js August 7th 1790
     by virtue of the within warrant I have warned & given notice unto each of the within Named persons that they depart the Limits of this Town with all theirs respectively as the Law directs
Solomon Jepherson ecepted who had moved out of Town previous to my receiving this warrant
            Seth Nims Constable of Deerfield

 

Town of Deerfield, MA, Warnings out of town Box 4 1790 Aug 7 2137
Prince, Drusilla, d. of Abijah and Lucy Deerfield Vital Records to 1850 Births 1760 Aug 7 2045

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