Williams, John

title
Rev.
first name
John
last name
Williams
gender
male
birth, death year
1664, 1729
role
enslaver
race
white
location(s)
Deerfield, MA  

Bio

John Williams arrived in Deerfield, Massachusetts in 1686, to become the town's first minister. When Deerfield was raided in 1704 by French soldiers from Canada with their Indigenous allies, Williams, his wife Eunice, five of their children, and enslaved man, Frank, were among the more than 100 people taken captive and marched to Canada. Two of his children and Frank's wife Parthena were killed during the raid, and Frank and Eunice were slain during the trek north. Williams remained with his captors for two years before he was redeemed. In 1706, he wrote of his experience and that of his fellow townspeople in a book titled, The Redeemed Captive Returning to Zion. He returned to Deerfield, remarried, and continued as the town's minister until his death in 1729.

In addition to Frank and Parthena, Reverend Williams also enslaved Robert Tigo, the first known enslaved person in Deerfield, Mesheck, and Kedar.

Enslaved persons:

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