Bio
Hartford was first enslaved by Matthew Tallcott of Middletown, Connecticut. In 1758, Tallcott sold Hartford to Thomas Dickinson of Deerfield, Massachusetts. A transcription of the bill of sale appears below.
Middletown May 25th 1758
Know all Men by these Presants that I Matthew Tallcott of Middletown in Hartford County have Sold unto Thomas Dickinson of Dearfeild in the province of the Massachusetts bay one Certain Nigro Man Named Hartford of the age of about Twenty three years and do by these presant Sell and Convey the sd nigro unto the Sd Thomas Dickenson his heirs & asigns as a Slave for Life and do Contract and agree with the Dickenson his heirs & asings ^that sd nigroa^ is in a State of Sound body by helth and that I have good Right to sell and convey the Sd Nigroa as aforesaid hearby acknowledge the Receit of Sixty pounds Lawfull Money pd & Fee recorded To be paid To me in full Satisfaction for the sd Nigro in witnis whereof I have hearunto Set my name in presance of
John Hall ye 4th Matthew Tallcot
Jerh. Wadsworth
In 1760, Hartford had an account at Elijah Williams' store, where he purchased fabric and buttons. He paid his debt with cash. In 1761, Dickinson had shoemaker Zadock Hawks make a pair of shoes for Hartford and in 1762, tailor and storekeeper John Russell made a coat for him. Hartford also purchased molasses, rum, and fabric from Russell.
In 1761, Hartford appeared in a court record, which is shown below. It is not known however, what he did that warranted Dickinson having to represent him.
Hampshire S.S. At a Court held in Deerfield Nov. 20, 1761 Before me Thomas Williams Esq. Elijah Williams Esq. Plaintiff & Hartford a Negro man slave to Thomas Dickinson of Deerfield aforesaid Yeoman, Defendt.
Upon considering ye proof made out against sd Negro recognize his sd master for his appearance at Court. Att. Thomas Williams.
Entry |
Source |
Vol Name |
Date |
entry id |
•
...one Certain Negro Man Named Hartford of the age of about Twenty three years....
|
Deerfield, MA, Town Records
|
Deerfield, MA, Town Records 5-VIII, Box 11, Folder A-1
|
1758
May
25
|
2392 |
•
to 1 stick mohard- - 6d - - 6
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
1961 |
•
1 - 3 - 8 Cr By Cash 6/
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
3118 |
•
to 1 1/2 1/16 yd Broad COo @ 10/ 15 - 8
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
1958 |
•
by DO 1/4d 7 - 4
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
1962 |
•
to 2 1/2 yd Shelloon at 2/8 - 6 -8
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
1959 |
•
to 16 Buttons - - 8d - - 10
|
Elijah Williams Day Book
|
Dec 1, 1760 - July 27, 1762; Volume 12
|
1760
Jan
6
|
1960 |
•
To making a Coat for Harford 0 8 0
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1762
Apr
|
1884 |
•
To making a Coat for Hartford 0-8-0
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1762
|
343 |
•
Cr to Cash paid by Hartford 0-2-10 To 5 Quarts of Mollas 0-3-9
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1763
|
341 |
•
To fore yrdes of Dowlis at 2/8 pr yd 0-10-8
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1763
|
342 |
•
Cr to Cash paid By Harford Dck 0-2-10
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1763
|
3133 |
•
To 5 Quarts of Mollos 0-3-9
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1763
|
3134 |
•
to 1 Quort of Rum 0-1-6
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
347 |
•
To 2 Quorts and a point of molasses 0-1-11
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
3138 |
•
march To point of molasses 0-0-5
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
3135 |
•
Hartford Negro Dr To Quort of Rum 0-1-6
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
3136 |
•
To 1 Quort of Rum 0-1-6
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
345 |
•
Cr to Cash 0-1-4
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
346 |
•
To 1 Quort of Rum 0-1-6
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Mar
|
3137 |
•
Hartford Negro Dr To Quart of Rum 0-1-6 Hartford Negro Dr to Cash 0-0-4
|
John Russell Account Book
|
1763 - 1791, Vol 1
|
1764
Jun
|
344 |
•
....Plantiff Hartford a Negroe Man Slave to Thos Dickinson of Deerfield......
|
Town of Deerfield, MA, Law Enforcement
|
Single
|
1761
Nov
24
|
2141 |
•
to a pair of shoes for Hartford 2-12-6
|
Zadock Hawks Account Book
|
1757-1790
|
1761
Dec
|
672 |